Eldnett15CrMo alloy steel plateWhat are the types

announcer:hp535HP136858825 release time:2023-12-21 09:35:11

In particular, it is an improved spray type passivation box for t2 copper pipe production line. The installation step of the connection structure 100 between t2 copper pipe and aluminum bar belongs to the improvement of the spray type passivation box structure for t2 copper pipe production line. The passivation solution spray box is set above the side of the passivation solution box, the passivation solution spray box with downward sloping bottom is connected with the inlet of the passivation solution box by the outlet set on the box wall at the bottom of the inclined bottom, the inlet of the passivation solution box is located on the box wall above the passivation solution box, the upper side of the passivation solution box is installed with a passivation pump, The outlet pipe of the passivation pump is connected with the upper port of the passivation liquid spray box. With reasonable structure and convenient operation, it is convenient for operators to add passivation liquid to the passivation box, clean colloidal crystals at the bottom of the passivation box, avoid equipment blockage, avoid crystals adhering to the zinc layer on the surface of galvanized pipe, and improve the surface quality of galvanized steel pipe.

Four in one formula and process conditions Preparation of solution Take formula 1 as an example: mix the calculated amount of water for zinc oxide into a paste, slowly add it into the calculated amount of phosphoric acid under stirring until it is completely dissolved, then add zinc nitrate and tartaric acid, dilute it with water to 2/3 of the total volume, and stir to make it completely dissolved. Then add chromium dihydrogen phosphate dissolved in dilute phosphoric acid, and add titanium sulfate. After all materials are added, dilute them to the total volume, stir them to make the solution even, cool them to room temperature, put a large amount of iron filings in the solution, and soak them for 2-3 days to make them contain enough ferrous ions. When the content of ferrous ion reaches above 7g/L, adjust the free acidity and total acidity of the solution to the specified value, and then the solution can be used at elevated temperature. When the ferrous ion reaches the above value, the phosphating speed is fast, the solution is stable, and the phosphating film is fine and dense. During operation, attention shall be paid to controlling the temperature. If the temperature is higher than 70 ℃, the degreasing technology of degreased copper pipe. How to make degreased copper pipe? The process flow of degreased copper tube? What are the characteristics of degreased copper tubes? Use of degreased copper tube? There are too many questions. Let's solve them at once. Everyone knows the copper tube. Nitrate reacts easily. The heater should be installed on the two walls of the tank, not on the bottom of the tank, to prevent local overheating. Stainless steel pipe or iron pipe should be used for heater, and lead pipe or copper pipe should not be used to avoid contamination of solution by impurities. What is degreased copper pipe? &The advantages of degreased copper pipe's comprehensive treatment of grease, rust removal, phosphating and passivation are described. This comprehensive treatment process can simplify the process, reduce the work area, save equipment costs, shorten working hours, improve labor productivity and reduce costs. This method can only be used in the occasions where the requirements for coating quality are not high.However, in actual production, due to the amount of oil contamination, the consumption rate of each component in the solution is different, so attention should be paid to adjustment and control to maintain its due role. What is the degreasing copper tube? &I have roughly known the degreasing methods of degreasing copper tubes: solvent degreasing, alkali degreasing, ultrasonic degreasing, high pressure hot water degreasing electrolytic degreasing, etc. 1 Solvent degreasing: use degreasing solvent to dissolve the oil on the surface of red copper pipe, collect it together into a container, volatilize, collect and reuse the volatile solvent, and separate the pollutants from the circulation system. This method was used in the early stage, which has problems such as low cleaning efficiency, difficult maintenance, many kinds of surfactants have been developed.

Eldnett. Corrosion caused by water with high chloride ion content.

The editor of this website of t2 Medical Copper Tube Company said that if there is no table, they can only stand to eat and probably enjoy food in other places. In the catering industry, there are various kinds of tables, and all kinds of tables are available. There are wooden tables and medical copper controlled tables. This table controlled by red copper in Chinese medicine is most common in large canteens such as schools, while wooden tables can often be found in small restaurants as one of the steel products of medical copper tubes. As his name is common, medical copper tubes have the ability to prevent rust. In the catering industry, tables made of medical copper tubes have many advantages. Next, the teacher of Medical Copper Tube Consumption Co., and the number of tables is amazing, so it is extremely difficult to settle accounts. If a wooden table is used it will cost a lot of money, and it will also take a lot of work to settle after eating.

.The editor of this website of t2 Medical Copper Tube Company said that if there is no table, they can only stand to eat and probably enjoy food in other places. In the catering industry there are various kinds of tables, and all kinds of tables are available. There are wooden tables and medical copper controlled tables. This table controlled by red copper in Chinese medicine is most common in large canteens such as schools, while wooden tables can often be found in small restaurants as one of the steel products of medical copper tubes. As his name is common, medical copper tubes have the ability to prevent rust. In the catering industry, tables made of medical copper tubes have many advantages. Next, the teacher of Medical Copper Tube Consumption Co., Ltd. will introduce you to the master. The medical copper tube table is easy to see in the large canteen. This kind of canteen is extremely large, and the number of tables is amazing, so it is extremely difficult to settle accounts. If a wooden table is used, it will cost a lot of money, and it will also take a lot of work to settle after eating.

What problems should we pay attention to in each production. It is a key process to weld copper pipe with correct process. Welding materials, welding speed of t2 copper pipe, welding current, welding voltage,Eldnett304 stainless steel plate, wire arrangement, spacing, inclination and other process parameters will affect the performance of the weld. The residual stress of final welded pipe affected by forming is divided into anti-corrosion performance of copper pipe. Copper pipe is a kind of production of pipe material, which is processed into seamless square pipe. The physical properties of copper tubes are slightly weaker than those of hot-rolled steel tubes. The copper tube adopts a two-step push tube expanding machine, which integrates cone die tube expansion, data medium frequency induction heating and hydraulic press. With effective processing technology, low energy consumption, less infrastructure construction, good products, wide application fields of raw materials and products, and what are the production batches suitable for copper tube testing. When purchasing copper tubes, we pay more attention to their general possibilities and observations, but this is effective for a few customers but it is time-consuming and labor-intensive for many customers, and may not be able to accurately distinguish between them. For such problems, it is recommended to conduct a large number of inspections within a small scope of procurement, and then the following is how to conduct inspections. The dimension tolerance of the cleanliness and wall thickness of the inner cavity of the copper tube is strict. However, in the whole process of electric welding, due to the role of the molten metal material of the air conditioning copper pipe, the thickness of the pipe at the welding point will be uneven,Eldnett1060 aluminum bar, and the inside and outside of the welding will be uneven. This will cause energy consumption of the conveyor. At this time, the internal welding ground must be used for leveling. Next, we will take you to the production process of copper pipe - internal welding and calibration. At present, many materials are also used in the life of red copper pipes. Be as judgmental as possible when buying. In fact, there are many things to pay attention to when purchasing copper tubes. Want to keep high when buying. What should we pay attention to when buying copper tubes next. The daily use and market are calculated according to the weight, so you should decide how much to use before buying.

Now let me talk about the damages that are easy to occur on the surface of the copper tube. In order to prevent the accumulation of process agents or products and/or dirt, scratches and other rough surfaces, mechanical cleaning must be carried out. If the copper pipe is heated to a certain high temperature in the air during welding or grinding, chromium oxide heat return color will appear on both sides, lower surface and bottom of the weld. The color after tempering is thinner than that of the oxidation protective film, and is clearly visible. The color depends on the thickness. The thicker oxide can be found in the rainbow color, blue, purple to brown. It is usually black. It is caused by being at high temperature or being at high temperature for a long time. When any of these oxide layers exist, and the corrosion resistance of these areas will. In this case, it is not only necessary to heat temper the color and other oxide layers, but also to clean the chromium poor metal layer under it. Free iron on the surface of t2 copper tube will rust, causing corrosion of stainless steel. Therefore, the powder that must float can usually be removed together with the dust. Some are very sticky and must be treated as embedded iron. In addition to dust, there are many surface iron sources, including cleaning with ordinary carbon steel wire brush and shot peening with sand, glass beads or other abrasives previously used on ordinary carbon steel, low alloy steel or cast iron, or regrinding non stainless steel products attached to copper pipe components and equipment. If there is no protection during cutting or hoisting, the wire ropes, slings and iron on the working surface can easily be embedded or dirty the surface. The copper tube shall be boiled in boiling water for 30 seconds before cold treatment. The effective internal stress is about 15%, and the residual austenite reaches the effect. Then, the cold treatment can be carried out as usual. Of course, the second suggestion is to choose the normal treatment at minus 60 degrees, and then conduct deep cooling at minus 120 degrees. The lower the treatment temperature is, the retained austenite will be rapidly transformed into martensite, but it cannot be transformed. Through experiments, it can be found that there will be about 2% of retained austenite. At this time, retained retained austenite can achieve a certain buffer effect. After cold treatment, the air conditioning copper pipes need to be taken out and put into hot water for heating, which can effectively heat about 40% of the cold treatment stress. Tempering and cold treatment should be carried out as soon as possible after gradual heating and most of them can avoid cracks as soon as possible, so as to ensure that the products will not deform in later use and facilitate daily storage. The transformation characteristics of the area of each layer of the copper tube during empty drawing affect the asymmetry of the deformation of the metal material. One of its characteristics is that the natural widening of each layer along the wall thickness is not consistent. Of course, the external layer of the copper tube is less, the internal surface layer of the copper tube is larger and the natural widening of the middle layers is slow from the external layer to the internal surface layer.The technical level of degreasing copper tube for mechanical equipment With the substantial improvement of the manufacturing level of mechanical equipment and the degree of control automation in China, significantly narrowing the quality gap with the imported production line. The aluminum hose production line and aluminum can production line developed and produced by the company break the technological monopoly of foreign companies, can provide stable and reliable production equipment for domestic and international markets, and make great contributions to the aluminum packaging industry. With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, there will be more and more demand for degreased copper tube products, and its market potential is huge. Problems such as incomplete penetration, deformation, cracks and air holes are easy to occur during the fusion welding of degreased copper tubes. Compared with fusion welding, wood is not melted during brazing, which reduces the impact of large thermal conductivity of base metal on welding quality, prevents the formation of incomplete penetration, reduces the tendency to produce pores and cracks, and ensures the performance of weld. Because the base metal is not melted, the structure and properties of the base metal are almost unchanged, so that the original service properties of the base metal can be maintained.


Eldnett15CrMo alloy steel plateWhat are the types



The utility model relates to a connecting structure, in particular to a connecting structure of a copper tube and an aluminum row. At present, most of the copper aluminum transition joints have not been effectively protected. In this way, under the condition of long-time electrification and heating and affected by the water vapor or corrosive gas in the air, the parts at the connection point are more likely to be oxidized, resulting in the reduction of the effective contact area of the connection point, the increase of the contact resistance, and the excessive heating or even burning of the connection point.

{1} The copper pipe welding can be divided into soft welding and hard welding. The soft welding temperature is lower than 450 ℃, and the hard welding temperature is higher than 450 ℃. Hard welding is usually used for silver, gold, steel, copper and other metals. Its welding points are much stronger than soft welding, and its shear strength is 20-30 times that of soft welding.

The large diameter coated medical copper tube can deform to prevent the risk of ductile damage; The medical copper tube has sufficient plastic deformation, and the medical copper tube is capable of deformation. It is stipulated that the plastic deformation and ductility of medical copper tubes are good. Good plastic deformation can ensure that the structure can have significant deformation before destruction. In some peak periods of the structure, the tectonic stress will be redistributed, which makes the tectonic stress spread gently. Good ductility indicates that under dynamic and static loads, more kinetic energy should be digested and absorbed when the structure is destroyed, which is the risk water of ductile destruction. For the structures with plastic deformation design scheme and the structures in disaster areas, the size of the deformation working capacity of medical copper tubes has a particularly critical practical significance. 3 Production and processing characteristics of medical copper tubes. It can be integrated with cold and heat treatment, and will not cause great harm to compressive strength, plastic deformation and ductility due to such production and processing. 4 Weldability of medical copper tube. The welding of medical copper tube is a rapid heating and cooling process. The metal materials in the welding and heat affected zone need to go through heating and melting, physical reflection, and solid state change in a very short time. The industry trend is a kind of medical copper tube. Because there is no seam in the middle, it has more advantages in strength. Medical copper tubes have many different s in practical application, and each different will make the medical copper tube work well.Advantages of medical copper tubes: compared with solid copper tubes such as round steel, medical copper tubes have the same tensile strength, torsional strength and tensile strength, and their net weight is relatively light. One is plastic copper tubes cut for social and economic development, which are widely used in the production and processing of spare parts and mechanical parts, such as oil drilling equipment, rotating shafts, bicycle frames, and steel medical copper tube frames used in engineering construction. This kind of welded medical red copper pipe is developed under the special conditions that the temperature is all over and the composition is extremely unbalanced. After this kind of welding, it can produce detailed welding joints to maintain special performance indicators, which is the specified weldability. 5 Performance of medical copper tube. It refers to the service life of medical copper tube. The production and processing of annular parts with medical copper tubes can achieve the utilization rate of raw materials, simplify the production process, save raw materials and manufacturing hours, such as needle bearing throw rings, hydraulic jack sleeves, etc. At present medical copper tubes have been widely used for production and processing. Disadvantages of medical copper tubes: medical copper tubes are also indispensable raw materials for various strategies. Drums must be produced and processed by medical copper tubes. Medical copper tubes can be divided into round medical copper tubes and profiled steel according to their different cross-sectional areas. Due to the large circle area under the same diameter specification, the annular pipe can be used to transport many large diameter medical copper pipes. Large diameter coated medical copper pipes are widely used in tap water, natural gas, petroleum chemical industry, communication power, marine and other engineering fields. There is no solvent in the coating and no leakage, so it will not pollute the medium transported, thus ensuring the purity and hygiene of the fluid. The temperature range from - 40 ℃ to+80 ℃ can be used alternately in cold and hot cycles, without aging and cracking, so it can be used in cold areas and other harsh conditions. When processing medical copper tubes, the medical copper tube factory will use pickling, Pickling process is the treatment after removing surface oxide scale (Carbon steel - stainless steel - lime saponified phosphorus, butter, oil, copper and aluminum pipes - and the old ones, and then wire drawing processing. Then what are the points to be noted when washing? 1 When washing the medical copper pipes, they need to be carried out in the flowing clear water tank, so as to avoid secondary pollution. When washing, the medical copper pipes need to be fully immersed in water. At this time, the sling should be relaxed, and it can be lifted up and down three to four times. If the medical copper tube is not acid resistant the surface may be oxide and oil, and the phosphating solution cannot remove nuclear energy. However, after acid washing of medical copper tubes, water washing is also required. 2 When the medical copper tube is washed, the water in the medical copper tube needs to be cleaned to avoid water corrosion and oxidation of the medical copper tube. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out solvent treatment as soon as possible. 4 When the medical copper tube is washed, the iron salt content must be controlled within a certain range and it cannot exceed the standard, otherwise the medical copper tube may be damaged.

Honest service.The medical copper tube 6 is superior to the exterior wall hanging plate decorative building materials. It will be affected by microorganisms in the air all year round, accelerating the loss of its service life. 7 If the wall interface is not properly treated, the board surface also needs to be treated with interface mortar, otherwise it will cause local hollowing of the insulation layer. How to protect the medical copper tube during installation? The medical copper pipe shall be installed in strict accordance with the installation requirements, the construction process must be strictly required, and the later maintenance work must be done well. 1 Place it in the rainproof shed, and do not place heavy objects on the surface.

The utility model relates to a connecting structure, in particular to a connecting structure of a copper tube and an aluminum row. At present, most of the copper aluminum transition joints have not been effectively protected. In this way, under the condition of long-time electrification and heating and affected by the water vapor or corrosive gas in the air, the parts at the connection point are more likely to be oxidized, resulting in the reduction of the effective contact area of the connection point, the increase of the contact resistance, welding speed of t2 copper pipe, welding current, wire arrangement, spacing, inclination and other process parameters will affect the performance of the weld. The residual stress of final welded pipe affected by forming is divided into anti-corrosion performance of copper pipe. Copper pipe is a kind of production of pipe material, which is processed into seamless square pipe. The physical properties of copper tubes are slightly weaker than those of hot-rolled steel tubes. The copper tube adopts a two-step push tube expanding machine, which integrates cone die tube expansion, data medium frequency induction heating and hydraulic press. With effective processing technology, low energy consumption, less infrastructure construction, good products, wide application fields of raw materials and products, and what are the production batches suitable for copper tube testing. When purchasing copper tubes, we pay more attention to their general possibilities and observations, but this is effective for a few customers, but it is time-consuming and labor-intensive for many customers and may not be able to accurately distinguish between them. For such problems, it is recommended to conduct a large number of inspections within a small scope of procurement, and then the following is how to conduct inspections. The dimension tolerance of the cleanliness and wall thickness of the inner cavity of the copper tube is strict. However, in the whole process of electric welding, due to the role of the molten metal material of the air conditioning copper pipe, the thickness of the pipe at the welding point will be uneven and the inside and outside of the welding will be uneven. This will cause energy consumption of the conveyor. At this time, the internal welding ground must be used for leveling. Next, we will take you to the production process of copper pipe - internal welding and calibration. At present, many materials are also used in the life of red copper pipes. Be as judgmental as possible when buying. In fact, there are many things to pay attention to when purchasing copper tubes. Want to keep high when buying. What should we pay attention to when buying copper tubes next. The daily use and market are calculated according to the weight so you should decide how much to use before buying.


Eldnett15CrMo alloy steel plateWhat are the types



I believe that after reading the above contents, all readers here have a clearer understanding of the automotive air conditioner copper tube. If you are interested in this product, please refer to more relevant contents. Suitable site and warehouse shall be selected for the storage of seamless air conditioning copper pipes: The site or warehouse for steel storage shall be located in a clean and well drained place away from factories and mines that produce harmful gas or dust. With the rapid development of economy, the number of cars is also fast. Nowadays, people can't live without cars. So we know what role the copper tube of automobile air conditioner plays in cars.

Where to sell API.It is still necessary to pay attention to the materials used for pipes and the hardness of materials, so as to comprehensively consider and avoid problems. The polymer is thermally copolymerized with the polymer to form the big data of the molecules connected by the ion bond of the co thermal polymerization. The thermal copolymerization is carried out according to the DA reverse reaction. The disadvantage of such materials depends on the fact that if simple heat treatment process is improved without additional metal catalyst, so as to make the injured part heal. Hollow glass fiber or liquid core optical fiber may damage the hollow bag of concrete raw materials, damage the hollow glass fiber or liquid core optical fiber, and flow the adhesive to the damaged part, so that the gap medical copper tube can be healed again. Cause of surface damage of copper tube. Copper tube is also a kind of material commonly used in engineering. The surface shall also be protected from scratches. The surface of the copper tube is also easy to be damaged, whether it is processed or stored in the warehouse.

According to the market feedback, there was no problem in the first half of the market circulation in September, but there was significant pressure in the second half of the month, mainly due to the impact of futures. From the perspective of steel mills, at present, there is a great pressure to receive orders in October. Fortunately, the inventory situation is relatively optimistic, so it is difficult to break out in the short term, and some steel mills have increased their export volume,EldnettRed copper bar, so short-term prices are still partially supported. At present, the short-term weak balance will be reflected. At present, the divergence point of * * * * is that the cold system products continue to hang upside down and the pressure accumulates to see whether the cold rolling can drive the hot rolling downward.

Handle carefully to prevent damage and scratches. 2 When installing the keel, avoid collision between the basket and the keel. When installing the external wall hanging plate, protect it from impacting the medical copper pipe. 3 After the installation of thermal insulation curtain wall, in order to prevent personnel from approaching, the medical copper pipe shall be temporarily protected before construction and can be covered with fiberboard. Even after the construction is completed, some temporary protective measures should be taken to achieve the effect of later use. 3 On the premise of considerable cohesiveness, the exterior wall external thermal insulation decorative integrated board of high-rise buildings should meet the principle of flexible gradual change, and disperse and absorb seismic stress as far as possible to reduce the impact on medical copper pipes. 4 The medical copper pipe shall be made of waterproof and moisture permeable external insulation materials to avoid damage to the wall caused by water or steam migration. 5 Under the action of negative wind pressure, the volume expansion of the air layer in the insulation layer will damage the insulation layer. The aging of medical copper pipe will affect the use of building materials to a certain extent. When it reaches its service life, it needs to be replaced to prevent the trouble of aging in life. 6 The thermal expansion and cold contraction caused by the temperature difference change will cause the volume change of the non structure of the medical copper tube. Such medical copper tube has a shorter service life than the plate in normal use, and needs regular maintenance according to regulations.

Eldnett.However, for some important parts, it is also considered that the yield ratio should be smaller to improve their safety and reliability. However, at this time, the utilization rate of materials is also low. Common sense: copper pipes for air conditioners are mainly used for conveying liquid, gas and steam; Boiler pipes and steam transmission pipes are used for the piping, structure and steam transmission of steam boilers, including the transmission of high-temperature and high-pressure steam; Structural pipe, widely used in aviation, automobile tractor and other industrial sectors; Pipe for petroleum industry, mainly used for oil and gas exploitation, such as casing, and pipe for petroleum refining and processing; Pipe for mechanical manufacturing, which is used to manufacture the race of ball bearing, the plunger, rotating shaft and body of air pump and hydraulic pump; High pressure vessel, used for manufacturing bottles, boilers, etc. At present, copper pipes for air conditioners are mainly used in three aspects in practical applications. First, medical copper pipes are widely used in industrial plants, high-rise civil buildings, municipal engineering, oil platforms, bridges, railway vehicles and other fields. Because of their good plasticity, high structural stability and strong resistance to natural disasters, they are particularly suitable for building structures in earthquake prone areas. Second, the air conditioning copper pipe has high tensile strength and toughness, high buildings, bridges and other steel structures have good cold bending performance and welding performance, and the section size and surface quality are well controlled, so it is widely used in vehicle manufacturing, large bridge construction, mechanical manufacturing industrial plant components and many other industries. Third, air conditioning copper pipes are mainly used to make transmission line towers, microwave transfer station towers, construction crane towers, elevator supports, etc. The idea is to use weather resistant steel when making iron towers to meet the service conditions of both normal temperature and low temperature. PPM pressure roll piercer used for air conditioning copper pipe tapping rolling is not replaced by inclined roll piercer used for square steel billet. The advantage of the conical piercer is that it has the consequence of rotary euphemism casting and the of restraining the shear deformation of the square circumference and the square back. Therefore, it can prevent the defects outside the steel pipe. It can be used for the perforation of agricultural materials, while when using a square cone piercer the wall thickness/pitch diameter ratio (T/D limit is about 6%, the T/D limit can be 2%. Tianjin Precision Steel Tube Factory will give you a brief introduction.

Some problems. For example, the materials for air conditioners can be selected according to the actual size required by users, and then the copper tubes for air conditioners for automobiles can be manufactured, followed by pickling. The produced copper tubes for air conditioners are put into the pickling tank for pickling, and then stretched. Then the pickled copper tubes for air conditioners are stretched according to their size requirements.

Now let me talk about the damages that are easy to occur on the surface of the copper tube. In order to prevent the accumulation of process agents or products and/or dirt, scratches and other rough surfaces, mechanical cleaning must be carried out. If the copper pipe is heated to a certain high temperature in the air during welding or grinding, chromium oxide heat return color will appear on both sides, lower surface and bottom of the weld. The color after tempering is thinner than that of the oxidation protective film, and is clearly visible. The color depends on the thickness. The thicker oxide can be found in the rainbow color, purple to brown. It is usually black. It is caused by being at high temperature or being at high temperature for a long time. When any of these oxide layers exist, the chromium content on the metal surface will, and the corrosion resistance of these areas will. In this case, it is not only necessary to heat temper the color and other oxide layers, but also to clean the chromium poor metal layer under it. Free iron on the surface of t2 copper tube will rust, causing corrosion of stainless steel. Therefore, the powder that must float can usually be removed together with the dust. Some are very sticky and must be treated as embedded iron. In addition to dust, there are many surface iron sources, including cleaning with ordinary carbon steel wire brush and shot peening with sand, glass beads or other abrasives previously used on ordinary carbon steel, low alloy steel or cast iron, or regrinding non stainless steel products attached to copper pipe components and equipment. If there is no protection during cutting or hoisting, the wire ropes, slings and iron on the working surface can easily be embedded or dirty the surface. The copper tube shall be boiled in boiling water for 30 seconds before cold treatment. The effective internal stress is about 15%, and the residual austenite reaches the effect. Then, the cold treatment can be carried out as usual. Of course, the second suggestion is to choose the normal treatment at minus 60 degrees, and then conduct deep cooling at minus 120 degrees. The lower the treatment temperature is, the retained austenite will be rapidly transformed into martensite, but it cannot be transformed. Through experiments it can be found that there will be about 2% of retained austenite. At this time, the air conditioning copper pipes need to be taken out and put into hot water for heating, which can effectively heat about 40% of the cold treatment stress. Tempering and cold treatment should be carried out as soon as possible after gradual heating, and most of them can avoid cracks as soon as possible, so as to ensure that the products will not deform in later use and facilitate daily storage. The transformation characteristics of the area of each layer of the copper tube during empty drawing affect the asymmetry of the deformation of the metal material. One of its characteristics is that the natural widening of each layer along the wall thickness is not consistent. Of course the external layer of the copper tube is less, the internal surface layer of the copper tube is larger, and the natural widening of the middle layers is slow from the external layer to the internal surface layer.The technical level of degreasing copper tube for mechanical equipment With the substantial improvement of the manufacturing level of mechanical equipment and the degree of control automation in China, there is still some gap between the technical level of domestic degreasing copper tube production line and the products of foreign counterparts. After years of reform and opening up. The quality of all aspects of degreased copper pipe has also risen by several grades, significantly narrowing the quality gap with the imported production line. The aluminum hose production line and aluminum can production line developed and produced by the company break the technological monopoly of foreign companies, can provide stable and reliable production equipment for domestic and international markets, and make great contributions to the aluminum packaging industry. With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, there will be more and more demand for degreased copper tube products, and its market potential is huge. Problems such as incomplete penetration, deformation, cracks and air holes are easy to occur during the fusion welding of degreased copper tubes. Compared with fusion welding, which reduces the impact of large thermal conductivity of base metal on welding quality, prevents the formation of incomplete penetration, reduces the tendency to produce pores and cracks, and ensures the performance of weld. Because the base metal is not melted, the structure and properties of the base metal are almost unchanged