ConcepcionSmal
SiquirresDesigThe machine room of ammonia refrigeration system shall be equipped with exhaust assembly; The exhaust fan shall adopt anti motor. When the power supply is cut off due to unexpected refrigeration, it shall be able to ensure the reliable power supply of the exhaust fan. The overload protection of the exhaust fan should be applied to the signal alarm system without directly stopping the exhaust fan. The button box of the exhaust fan shall be concealed in the wall outside the ammonia compressor room.
Large space rate of quick-frozen warehouse: for quick-frozen warehouses of the same size, reasonable design schemes store more goods than unreasonable ones. For the fixed size quick freezing warehouse, which increases the space a lot.
Tulsa.Maintenance space shall be reserved for the installation of the unit to facilitate the observation of the adjustment of instruments and valves.
The cooking materials and foods refrigerated in the quick-frozen warehouse contain a certain amount of fat we reasonably designed to expand the original storage capacity of 300 boxes to 400 boxes, protein and starch. The existence of these nutrients will make molds and bacteria multiply and grow in large numbers. In order to do a good job in the hygienic management of cold areas and ensure the refrigeration quality of food and cooking raw materials, it is necessary to carry out the hygienic disinfection of cold areas regularly.
.There are many kinds of cold storage. According to the material, it can be divided into color steel plate, color steel plate has strong anti rust ability, but stainless steel plate has strong anti rust ability, while salted steel has both beautiful appearance and anti rust ability. According to the layout, it is divided into flat plate and wave plate. The former is flat after the surface material is formed, and the latter is rugged after the surface material is formed. According to the thickness and color of surface materials, the thickness of stainless steel is 0.5mm and 0mm, without color requirements; The thickness of salted steel plate is 0.5mm, without color requirements; The thickness of PE paint baking board is 0.5mm, 0.8mm ivory white, titanium white and white gray. The most important thing for the cold storage is the applicable temperature of the cold storage. It is divided according to the insulation thickness of the storage plate. The thickness of the sky floor of the 150 mm storage plate is 150 mm, and the thickness of the vertical plate is 160 mm and 100 mm which is suitable for the insulation conditions of - 25 ℃ ~ - 45 ℃; 100mm storage plate: the thickness of the ceiling plate is 100mm and the thickness of the vertical plate is 110mm, which is suitable for the thermal insulation conditions of 0 ℃ ~ - 25 ℃. The thickness of the ceiling plate and the vertical plate of 60mm storage plate is 60mm, which is suitable for the thermal insulation conditions above 0 ℃. In fact, there are many other classification methods of cold storage. Determined by the current processing technology, it can be divided into standard plate and non-standard plate according to the width and size range of warehouse plate, including standard plate vertical plate width wa = 900mm, heaven and earth plate width WB = 980mm, vertical angle plate W1 = 790mm, W2 = 840mm, W3 = 740mm and W4 = 880. The dimensions of non-standard plates are different from those of Wa, WB and W4.
Strong deformation resistance, not easy to crack, smooth, stable and safe. Polyurethane material has stable porosity structure and basically closed pore structure. It not only has excellent thermal insulation performance, but also has good freeze-thaw resistance and sound absorption performance. Under normal service and maintenance conditions the life expectancy of rigid foam polyurethane insulation can reach more than 30 years. During the structural life period, it can reach the unit price of dry, wet or electric corrosion under normal service conditions, while the unit price of insect, fungus or algae foam material is higher than other traditional insulation materials, but heating will increase the cost and the cooling cost will be greatly reduced.
Quick freezing storehouse is widely used. There are many kinds of temperature in quick freezing storehouse, and multi temperature or double temperature can be realized to meet the needs of different customers. Fault phenomena: unit current is large and voltage is too low; Loose wiring; The unit pressure exceeds the rated pressure; The oil separation core is blocked; Device failure; Host failure; Main motor fault; Fault phenomenon: the unit cannot be started and the fuse is broken; The temperature switch is broken; Loose wiring; Thermal relay of main motor acts; The thermal relay of cold storage fan motor acts; The transformer is broken; No power input (unit); Failure not eliminated (unit); The actuator is faulty.
Frozen and refrigerated storage began to change to shelf and pallet storage to complete the goods according to & ldquo; First in first out & rdquo; It is conducive to improve the quality of commodity storage and reduce loss.
To the purpose of cooling down.
The temperature is too high, the compressor is overloaded, the low pressure is too low, the air intake is too large, and the compressor is stuck.
Safety production.Suggestions on the quantity of polyurethane cold storage insulation materials: cold storage investment is a long-term and profitable investment. A high quantity of hair can certainly reduce the initial investment, but it is necessary to grasp a certain limit and comprehensively consider the long-term energy consumption and initial investment, because the insulation effect of polyurethane cold storage insulation materials has a parabolic linear correlation with its bulk weight; A large number of studies have shown that the foam bulk density has better thermal insulation performance at 33~35 kg / cubic meter. Therefore, it is usually recommended that the number of thermostat refrigeratory outlets should be 22~23 square / ton.
The equipment configuration is reasonable and the service life of the quick freezing warehouse is long. The reasonable equipment configuration of the quick freezing warehouse can greatly prolong the service time of the quick freezing warehouse. Some compressors are easy to be damaged when they work at full load for a long time so we try to use screw parallel units. The great advantage of this unit is that it can turn on all equipment, just like the shift at work, so that the compressor can work and rest in turn.
Wall and floor fixtures shall start at corners. According to the plate layout drawing,TulsaHow many degrees is the fruit preservation cold storage appropriate, drill a hole at the corresponding elevation in the middle of the plate width. When drilling, the electric drill should be perpendicular to the plate surface. Put the mushroom head nylon bolt in the hole, tighten the angle iron, and tighten it horizontally, so as to make the nylon bolt on the surface of the warehouse plate slightly concave. When setting up the wall panels, foam data and other soft data should be laid on the floor slots along with the floor of the storehouse, so as to avoid damaging the storehouse. After the two corner panels are neutrally removed from the floor, the plane position of the wallboard and the verticality of the storehouse should be adjusted in time according to the location of the laying line, and check whether the top elevation of the wallboard can be correct. After the position of the wallboard is correct, weld the angle iron on the plate beam and fix the inner and outer corners. When welding the angle iron parts the angle iron parts of the warehouse plate shall be covered with a shield to avoid the high temperature of the welding ground baking the warehouse plate and welding slag on the warehouse plate during electric arc welding.
Installation of unit electrical box: the unit electrical box shall be installed near the unit; Vertical installation. If the unit is installed on the top of the warehouse, the distance between the box bottom and the top of the warehouse must be & amp; amp; gt; 100 mm; The electrical box can be fixed on the building wall or on the angle steel frame.
Total quality management.Whether the water pump works normally and whether the moldy switch is effective. In case of abnormality, timely handle the overhaul and maintenance of the refrigeration compressor in the cold storage: generally, the refrigeration oil and drying filter shall be replaced 30 times after the operation of the cold storage equipment. Replacement after half a year. Depending on the circumstances.
The transportation tools used in the controlled atmosphere storage shall meet the requirements of relevant standards.
Drainage measures shall be provided for the villa room and overhead layer of the road surface of the cold storage engineering building.
Tulsa.It is built in the room. There shall be excellent drainage pipe standards around the cold storage,TulsaCold storage installation works, the soil temperature shall be low, there shall be interlayer under the cold storage, and good natural ventilation shall be maintained. Maintaining dryness is very important for the cold storage. In addition, before the construction of the cold storage, the phase electricity of the relative volume shall be built according to the output power of the refrigeration unit. If the cold storage is water-cooled and radiating, the tap water pipeline shall be paved and the FRP cooling tower shall be built.
When opening and drilling is required for the top warehouse plate or wall plate, the internal and external setting out and positioning shall be carried out according to the drawing design requirements,TulsaFruit and vegetable refrigerator, and the opening and drilling shall be carried out after review; The inlet hole, liquid inlet hole, return hole, water supply hole and drainage hole shall be opened with a hole opener. Construction treatment shall be carried out in time after opening and drilling, and the orifice shall be closed with foaming material or sealant to prevent air leakage and cold running; The door, vent and delivery port shall be decorated with wrapped edges and fixed with pull rivets, with a spacing of 300mm and 150mm outside.
In the low temperature environment, especially in the periodic freezing and thawing cycle, the building structure is also vulnerable to. Therefore, the building materials of the cold storage and the structure of each part of the cold storage should have sufficient frost resistance.